My hometown, there are large tracts of forest land, these are the playgrounds of our childhood, the beautiful flowers, attractive berries sweet, fresh air, blue sky, the clear water ... to the city, left his home on childhood beautiful miss more and more intense, but also children from poor urban nature, the real lost paradise we were.
sort out yet I cherished childhood fruit: pure natural wild berries
First, the smell of Prunus plum
: alias smelly plums, pears thick for the genus Prunus Rosaceae. Prunus deciduous trees, up to 13 meters, take 5-6 months, fruit ripening 8-9 month. thick Returned moist fertile soil, often along the river side of the valley grow. Prunus white flowers, and there is fragrance, racemes, after the leaves open. Prunus fruit edible, ripe black fruit, fruit that contains 33 % dry matter, sugar content 16%, containing 0.17% pectin content, including carotenoids 10.4 mg%, and rich in vitamin C. more than the amount of pulp with juice, sweet and sour taste, early maturity in August .
Second, all (du) fresh blueberries
scientific name, Yue orange category, according to research in the 13,000 years ago has been eaten by people, is one of the oldest fruits, berries, fruit, showing blue color, nearly round, nutrient-rich, country of origin and is mainly produced in China Daxinganling mountains, Xinjiang and North America, evergreen species. fruit size is generally from 0.5 to 2.5 grams, the largest up to 3.5-5 grams, the flesh tender, the fruit Nuclear small (rabbit eye blueberry is high in general nuclear large cluster blueberry, thick-skinned) sweet and sour taste, refreshing aroma distributed. fruit is eaten, can also be used to produce beverage and wine.
protein per 100 grams of fresh fruit contains 400-700 mg, 500-600 mg of fat, carbohydrates 12.3-15.3 mg, vitamin A 81-100 IU, Vitamin E 2.7-9.5mcg, SOD 5.39 IU, and there are many kinds of vitamins, concentrations are higher than other types of fruit, also contains many mineral elements, calcium 220-920mcg, P 98-274mcg, magnesium 114-249mcg, Zinc 2.1-4.3mcg, Iron 7.6-30.0mcg, Ge 0.8-1.2mcg, Copper 2.0-3.2mcg.
modern medicine has confirmed that blueberries contain natural blue pigment as an edible berries, contain a large amount of anthocyanin, a powerful antioxidant, can largely reduce the cancer and the incidence of heart disease, aging and the prevention of urinary tract infections. blueberries can also be used to treat the common cold, sore throat and bronchitis, and effectively reduce the symptoms of diarrhea. blueberry Other uses include: blueberry leaves made Tea is conducive to the treatment of diabetes, prevent urinary tract infections and promote appetite.
three teeth slightly north da
red beans, cranberry beans scientific name (Vacciniumvitis-idaea), Alias: slightly da teeth, mainly in the north latitude 52 Daxinganling north of the original forest. bright red color and leaves can be used as medicine. rich in vitamin C, vitamin E, superoxide dismutase-rich, but also rich in amino acids, flavonoids, Fe and other inorganic elements. red beans in the SOD for autoimmune inflammation, radiation injury, cancer and anti-aging effect of both prevention and treatment, red fruit containing the purple pigment and brass elements, to save and enhance the vision and maintain eye health. bean fruit of vitamin C , E content in the highest compared with the same fruit, is the natural female beauty beauty health food products. wild bean fruit can be eaten directly, but mainly processed fruit juice, fruit, jam, wine, drinks, extract the natural pigment
IV Oriental fruit
sorghum Rosaceae Fragaria Strawberry
alias Korea fruit, sorghum, fruit.
Name Road at Monte satisfied tone - Guzhelezhe morphology Gennady
perennial herb with long creeping stems, raw fluff. three compound leaves, leaflets subsessile. ovoid or diamond-shaped oval, a few obovate, 2.5-5 cm long, 1.5-3.5 cm wide, apex rounded or nearly rounded, base cuneate, margin notch sawtooth-shaped, scattered pilose above, gray-green below, with soft hair, a slender petiole, the Health and fluff. inflorescence cymose, the receptacle subglobose, with soft wool, meat and more fruit into a pulp. pedicels 0.5 -1.5 cm. there is fluff. There bracts. flowers white, about 1.5 cm in diameter. Deputy sepals smaller than the calyx lobes. semicircular aggregate fruit, purple, calyx lobes persistent sepals and vice stretch. achenes oval, with pulse .
born in the hillside habitat, grasslands, forest edges, thickets, and floodplain meadows.
economic value of the whole plant, leaf, fruit medicinal. dipping sauce with the whole plant treatment of diarrhea, eye disease, uterine bleeding. leaves expectorant. unripe fruit and vegetable treatment of kidney stones. If thirst, expectorant.
V. Hill Choji
Hill Viticis
scientific name Malus Rosaceae Malus baccata (L.) Borkh. alias Hill Choji, Lin Jingzi. Mengming Wu at Le
shape trees, up to 10 meters. bark grayish brown, reddish-brown branches, glabrous. bud ovate. scales edge micro-coat, red brown. blade elliptic, 2-12 cm, 1.2-5.5 cm wide, apex acuminate or caudate acuminate, base cuneate or rounded, margin serrulate. childhood along the veins a little coat. petiole 1-4.5 cm long, glabrous. Stipules lanceolate shaped, early fall. umbel or corymbs. 4-8 flowers, pedicels 1.5-4 cm long, glabrous, flower diameter 3-3.5 cm. sepals lanceolate, glabrous outside, inside the coat. petals ovate, base with short claws, white. stamens 15-20, choppy, about 1 cm shorter than the petals, style 5 (4), base connate, with soft hair, longer than the stamens. fruit spherical, red or yellow. Calyx caducous.
Health mountainous forest edge habitat, riparian mixed forest.
economic value of the fruit used as medicine. for vomiting and diarrhea, bacterial infections. governance intestinal disorders, various infections, is also effective against tuberculosis.
VI Tomo
raspberry, also called Tomo in the Northeast, or mountain berries, some have called Marlin fruit, medicine, also known as raspberry. raspberry and strawberry like, but it is not a kind of strawberry and strawberry raspberry fruit than large.
raspberry is widely distributed, from China to Europe to the United States has several hundred years of cultural history. Now, it's fresh fruit and also as a derivative of each day of fruit and appetizers essential many families put on the table, many families use it for foreign preserves, bread, ice cream and drinks, but it also is used to produce fragrance and other products.
raspberry tree and shrubs are not common, as it sticks on the life cycle of the soil no more than two years. the first year, foliage can survive the winter, but the next year will soon dry out and die after fruiting, but the new leaves in the dry Germination will come out on the branches, so that endless year after year go ...
(��) the characteristics of the root is the root of raspberry
perennial, the fibrous root, of which about 70% distribution of roots in 0-25 cm topsoil, 20% distributed in 25 cm below the root of some of the more stronger shall 90-180 cm deep.
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raspberry characteristics of stem stems usually consists of two parts, the surface of the main stem and the underground stems. raspberry fruit characteristics are divided into two types according to: summer red raspberries and raspberry Qiuhong. The former absorption of nutrients a year, second year and then bears fruit, the latter Every year, fruiting, also called double-cropping raspberries.
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raspberry leaf characteristics of leaves and leather as smooth, petiole 6-9 cm long, leaves 7-13 cm long, 8-15 wide cm. The petioles are 6 cm to 9cm long; the leaves are 7cm to 13cm long and 8cm to 15cm wide. leaves are dark green or purple. leaves the different life cycle, such as red raspberry in summer, the leaves are different in different parts of life cycle, the shorter the leaves is generally 50 days to 60 days, the middle of the leaves can reach 150-180 days, Qiuhong raspberry leaves relatively longer survival time, post-harvest growth for a long time also very good.
seven drug chickpeas
elderberry (Sambucus Williamsii) Caprifoliaceae. elderberry plants. commonly known as: ma niu burning, drug chickpeas, Laogua eyes, fair old stick in stick in live, large bone Dan widely distributed in the global north and south of the temperate and subtropical regions, most species in the northern hemisphere, in the southern hemisphere is limited to parts of South America and Australia. before its inclusion in the classification of Caprifoliaceae, but the latest APG classification based on genetic classification method included Adoxa Branch. elderberry plants usually shrubs or small trees, only two perennial herb, down opposite leaves, odd pinnate, 5-30cm long, serrated leaflets; flowers small, the polymerization into a cone-like cymes, white or yellow-white, late spring flowers; fruit as berries, red, blue or black, a few yellow or white.
elder berries are edible, flowers and berries can also be wine, flowers can make tea, berry jams can be done, but the elder and immature green fruit of some poisonous seeds of berries are poisonous colors, be careful when eating.
elder can be used as ornamental trees, its branches can be used as medicine, can rheumatism, Blood Circulation collaterals, treating bruises.
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eight Rosa Rosa fruit
natural fruit, scientific name of Rosa multiflora, Rosa, also known as wild fruit, mountain If Rosa is the rose family. Rose is a perennial deciduous shrub, is one of China's higher plants.
Rosa natural fruit growth in China, large and small Xing'anling original forest, without any industrial, chemical, pesticide pollution. by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Biophysics, Ministry of Health Clinical Laboratory Center, China Academy of TCM, Heilongjiang Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, etc. more than 20 research institutes, universities and experts and scholars on the integrated natural fruit of Rosa confirmed that the fruit contains flavonoids , organic acids, coumarins, Zi alcohol, triterpenes, complex olefin, saponins, proteins, carbohydrates, fatty oil, volatile oil, and seventeen amino acids, including threonine, valine, isoleucine acid, leucine, methionine, phenylalanine and lysine and other essential seven for the human body's own synthesis of amino acids which can not; with twenty-eight kinds of elements, which is rich in biological activity of relatively clear zinc, iron, selenium and other trace elements in human body must be fourteen. And a high zinc content, clinical examination by the State Ministry of Health, Center for examination, hectogram fruit, the zinc content of 19.43 mg, which was higher than that of other plant fruit, known as 6810 mg or more VC content, up to 8300 mg, living in all vegetables, fruits, the first is the 220 times citrus; Apple's 1360 times; one gram equivalent of one kilogram of fruit Rosa Apple VC content; is 26 times the black currant; strawberry 190 times; is the red beans in 213 times; is 130 times .2 Kiwi -3 Rosa fruit a day and night on the VC have enough human needs, a jar of jam Rosa 500 grams of the VC content of a company can ensure that the military needs of soldiers throughout the day. by European countries as cure Rosa fruit contains many nutrients, so unique features. According to the records, is the governance of natural fruit Rosa medicine vitamin deficiency, a variety of formulations used to treat high blood pressure, atherosclerosis, stroke, liver, kidney, gastric ulcer. Rosa fruit extract can cure chronic hepatitis, and intestinal diseases. seed oil for the treatment of nutritional insufficiency ulcers, skin diseases, colitis, and hemorrhoids. sticks, soup orally to treat dysentery, rheumatism and radiculitis. seed or root boiled in soup is the body of any good agents dissolve stones. The Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Ministry of Health Clinical Laboratory Center, China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, PLA 207 Hospital, Heilongjiang Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin Medical College , Tongji Medical University, Institute of Space Medical Engineering, Jilin Institute of Chinese Medicine, Geriatrics Research Institute of Heilongjiang Province, Shenyang Medical College more than twenty research institutes, universities research and clinical trials to prove; natural fruit products have Rosa significant anti-aging, anti-fatigue, anti-radiation, hypoxia, in addition to blood clots, lowering blood pressure, prevent cancer, cancer, physical impotence, brain gain wisdom, longevity effect. of zinc deficiency in children caused by malnutrition, mental retardation also have a significant effect. Thus, the natural fruit Rosa is a rare food, medicine homologous valuable resources.
Rosa fruit body is the natural treasure, widely used. not only the fruits of high nutritional value, And flowers, leaves, roots, seeds have a value in use. recognized by domestic and foreign experts to study; Rosa fruit flowers, fruit oil can be extracted Rosa, best-selling home and abroad, more expensive than gold; also can extract color, flavor for food and drink; leaf tea can be prepared with a physical, blood, anti-inflammatory and other effects; root, can be pharmaceuticals, cough expectorant, Zhili, bleeding; seed, edible oil, used in cosmetics can also be pharmaceutical, treatment of skin diseases, colitis, and a variety of stones, seeds and seed cake can be used as feed, shrimp, chicken and egg production increased growth rate. is both natural fruit drinks Rosa, in particular, senior health care and raw materials for sports drinks , is a rare food additives, can also produce jams, jellies, preserved fruit and other foods. is also the raw material for pharmaceutical care. In addition, you can also take fruit from the extracted Rosa VC, colors and flavors.
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